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The Wallace H. Coulter Foundation
Wallace
Coulter’s deepest passion was to improve health care
and make these improvements available and affordable to everyone.
Thus, it should come as no surprise, that Mr. Coulter dedicated
his wealth to continuing to improve health care through medical
research and engineering. Prior to his death Mr. Coulter
established the Wallace H. Coulter Foundation to fund these
areas.
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The
Foundation received funding in December, 1999 and will continue
this legacy by funding translational research in biomedical engineering
with the goal of accelerating the introduction of new technologies
into patient care. Prior to the establishment of its two main programs
to support translational research in biomedical engineering, the
Foundation began working with colleges, universities and professional
associations that Wallace Coulter was associated with during his
lifetime. His values of endless curiosity, continuous learning,
teamwork, consideration and respect for the individual, coupled
with the highest level of ethics and integrity are the cornerstone
values of The Wallace H. Coulter Foundation. |
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Florida International University
Almost immediately, the Foundation was presented with a unique
opportunity to help jump start a relatively new department of
biomedical engineering at Florida International University (FIU).
FIU is a state university located in Miami. In fact, many Coulter
Corporation employees graduated from FIU.
In July of 2000, the Foundation made a $5,000,000 grant specifically
to the Department of Biomedical
Engineering at FIU. The timing
of this grant allowed the university to apply for and receive
matching funds from the State of Florida which resulted in a
$10,000,000 combined grant to the department. This entire grant
established an endowment to advance research and education through
the establishment of two endowed chairs, scholarship and research
funds, a biomedical engineering lecture series and a young inventors
program.
Georgia Institute of Technology
Recognizing that Mr. Coulter attended Georgia Tech, the Foundation
became acquainted with the unique department of biomedical
engineering that was a joint program between Georgia Tech and
Emory University in Atlanta. Wallace Coulter attributed his
engineering discipline to his time spent at Georgia Tech. It
soon became evident that this program was worthy of funding
based on the close collaboration between the engineers at Georgia
Tech and the medical staff at Emory.
In
2001, the Foundation made a $25,000,000 landmark grant
to the combined program. In recognition of this grant,
the combined department
is now known as the Wallace
H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering at Georgia
Tech and Emory. Included within this
grant are both endowment and operating funds to purchase
laboratory equipment
and fund department chairs. In addition, this grant contained
a unique $8,000,000 endowment to provide
ongoing funding for translational research. Each year,
co-investigators comprised
of engineering faculty from Georgia Tech and medical staffs
from Emory apply for annual grants to fund research that
may ultimately
lead to improvements in patient care. The results of this program
have been so promising, that it has become the template for
the Foundation in designing its Translational Research
Partnership
Program.
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Wallace
H Coulter Biomedical Engineering Department
Whitaker Engineering Building ........Emory University
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Smith College
Early on, Wallace Coulter recognized that women were underrepresented
in the engineering fields. At the same time, he understood
and appreciated the unique contribution that woman
brought to the
design and problem solving process. Mr. Coulter always made
the extra effort to provide opportunity to women
engineers at his
company. In 2001, the Foundation learned that Smith College
was starting a school of engineering, the first at
a women’s
college. Recognizing this unique opportunity, the Foundation
established an international scholarship program for qualified
students from developing countries to attend the college.
The program sought out young ladies who were the
first in their
family to attend college. Those students selected
received a full four
year scholarship to attend Smith. Although this scholarship
program is nearing completion, the Foundation is
immensely proud of the
accomplishments of the twenty-one young women that have attended
Smith from such diverse countries such as Ghana, Nepal, Myanmar
and Senegal. This program was endowed in 2006, allowing up
to four qualified women the opportunity to study
and earn an engineering or science degree. Westminster College
Mr. Coulter began college at Westminster College, a small liberal
arts school in Fulton, Missouri. Although he only attended
the college as a freshman, he credited the school with sparking
his lifelong love of learning. Wallace Coulter remained a generous
alumnus throughout his life. Today, the school is famous for
among other things, the site where Winston Churchill made his
famous iron curtain speech in 1946.
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As
a continuation of Mr. Coulter’s generosity to the school,
in 2002 the Foundation made a transformational $28,000,000 grant
to the school targeted to three specific areas. $18,000,000 was
earmarked to expand and rebuild the Wallace H. Coulter Science
Center. This project was completed in 2004 and today, this science
center is an 80,000 square foot state of the art facility. |
In
addition, this grant also provides $5,000,000 for a matching
program for alumni giving which has greatly accelerated
alumni participation. Additional funds were also earmarked for
underrepresented student scholarships. Impressed with the school’s
ability to construct the science center under budget and ahead
of schedule, as well as running successful capital campaign that
exceeded its goal, in 2004, the Foundation increased its total
grant to Westminster to $30,000,000. |
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Clarkson University
For many years, Wallace Coulter was involved with Clarkson University
in Potsdam, New York, a center of excellence in particle technology.
In fact, for many years, he worked with the renowned Clarkson
faculty in this area. Always impressed with this small school’s
ability to provide a first class engineering education, Mr. Coulter
served on its board of trustees from 1983 to 1989.
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Recognizing
Mr. Coulter’s interest in the school, in 2002, the Foundation
made a $30,000,000 grant to Clarkson’s School of Engineering.
This grant allowed the university to further enhance its core areas
such
as colloidal science, multidisciplinary project learning and rehabilitative
engineering. In addition, the grant provides an endowment to provide
scholarships for underrepresented students. Today, the school of
engineering bears Mr. Coulter’s name.
City College of New York
Like many other charitable institutions, after 9/11 the Foundation
wanted to provide some assistance to the people of New York.
Recognizing the disruption in funding available to the
City University of New
York, the Foundation became acquainted with City College. This
is a public university in the truest sense, having modest tuition
and providing broad opportunity to the diverse population of
New York. The Department of Biomedical Engineering not
only has a diverse
student body, but a diverse faculty both in gender and national
origin. In particular, the department has forged relationships
with many of the fine teaching hospitals in the area to provide
a first class learning experience with modest means. In 2003,
the Foundation provided the department with a $2,100,000
grant to fund
laboratory construction and fund faculty chairs. In 2005, the
Foundation agreed to provide additional support to the
BME department in the form of a challenge grant and funding
for three additional faculty members. As of July 2006,
this one to one challenge grant resulted in a grant of
$750,000 from the Foundation to City College. The Foundation
has made grants to City College in excess of $3,000,000.
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University of Miami
Wallace Coulter had a keen interest in the medical research ongoing
at the University of Miami. He visited their labs often and
enjoyed walking around and talking to researchers.
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Dr Yeon Ahn and Wallace |
His
interest went beyond work being done in hematology. In particular,
he was always interested in expansion of knowledge in flow cytometry.
Continuing the funding that Mr. Coulter provided, the Foundation
supports breakthrough research at the Wallace H. Coulter Platelet
Laboratory at the medical school in hematological disorders such
as circulating microparticles.
In
further recognition of the university’s effort to advance
translational research, in 2004, the Foundation agreed to provide
$13,000,000 of operating funds to advance medical research being
done within the various centers of excellence including the Diabetes
Research Institute, Center to Cure Paralysis, Sylvester Comprehensive
Cancer Center and Bascom Palmer Eye Institute. This grant will
allow the university to concentrate this ongoing translational
research
within one facility, to be known as the Wallace H. Coulter Center
for Translational Research, to achieve economies of scale for this
work and to accelerate the introduction of this cutting edge research
to clinical care.
Dillard and Xavier Universities
On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina caused a breach of several
levees surrounding New Orleans, Louisiana. Many of the local
colleges and universities were severely impacted. The Foundation
recognized that Xavier and Dillard, two schools with modest
endowments, were in particular need of extra help and worthy
of support. Such support is consistent with Wallace Coulter’s
belief in the life long value of a college education. In
order to assure that these two universities recover from
this disaster and resume their mission of high quality education,
in summer 2006, the Foundation approved a grant of $2,500,000
for each school. Part of the grant funds will be used to
provide scholarships to attract deserving students to Xavier
and Dillard.
In addition to colleges and universities, the Foundation continues
to support professional societies that were of interest to Wallace
Coulter during his lifetime.
American Society of Hematology
Although Wallace Coulter was not a hematologist, he was the
only recipient of the American Society of Hematology (ASH)
Distinguished Service Award for his enormous contribution in
hematology. During his lifetime, Mr. Coulter was a strong supporter
of the organization. In recognition of this, the Foundation
funded two educational programs at ASH in the clinical arena.
In 2003,
the Foundation funded the first ASH Clinical Research Training
Institute, an intensive week-long training program for hematology
fellows and junior faculty positions to help them sharpen their
skills in clinical research. In addition, the Foundation continues
to fund ASH scholars to provide assistance to early career
research hematologists.
American Association of Clinical Chemistry
The American Association of Clinical Chemistry (AACC) is
dedicated to advancing the practice and profession of clinical
laboratory science and its application to healthcare on a worldwide
basis. In furtherance of this objective, AACC, conducts the annual
Oakridge Conference, an internationally well-known and highly
regarded meeting dedicated to the presentation and examination
of new advanced
technology and concepts with potential for future practical application
in the clinical laboratory. In fact, the established theme of
this conference is "Tomorrow's Technology Today." For the
past two years, the Foundation has worked with AACC to enhance
this conference.
Biomedical Engineering
Consistent with the Foundation’s core mission to promote
and fund translational research in biomedical engineering, the
Foundation has sought out those professional organizations that
support biomedical engineering. Just as the recognition of biomedical
engineering education is relatively new, so are their supporting
societies.
The Biomedical Engineering Society
The Biomedical Engineering Society (BMES) is
a non-profit professional society dedicated to promoting the
increase of biomedical
engineering knowledge and its utilization. BMES' four primary
constituents are academic and industrial biomedical engineers,
biomedical engineering
students and society at large. BMES plays an important role in
linking student interest in the field with industry. To our knowledge,
BMES is the only biomedical engineering professional society
that has significant student activity. In order to assure that
BMES
continues to play an important role in biomedical engineering
education, the Foundation has provided a multi-year grant to
BMES.
The American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering
The American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering
(AIMBE)
was incorporated in 1991. Among its goals were the establishment
of a clear and comprehensive identity for the field of medical
and biological engineering and the promotion of public awareness
of medical and biological engineering. In its short existence,
AIMBE has certainly met these objectives; in fact, AIMBE played
a significant role in the recent establishment of the National
Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) within
the National Institutes of Health. AIMBE’s principal
activities include participation in the formulation of public
policy; and dissemination of information both to the public
and scientific
community, through publications and forums; and education.
In addition, AIMBE plays a vital role in serving as a link
between biomedical
engineering education professionals and the biomedical industry.
All in all, the mission of AIMBE is closely aligned with the
Foundation’s
goal of promoting biomedical engineering to improve patient
care. In recognition of this alignment, the Foundation has
provided
funding to AIMBE. In 2005, the Foundation provided a matching
grant up to one million dollars. As of July 2006, the Foundation
has paid out $500,000 to AIMBE for this challenge.
Translational Research Programs
The term translational research is defined differently be different
people. From the Foundation’s perspective, translational
research is research that has some or all of the following
characteristics.
1. It is driven primarily by considerations of use and
practical application of the research results, as opposed
to basic research,
which is driven primarily by a quest for knowledge.
2. It envisions the development of a practical solution that
addresses a particular clinical problem or unmet clinical
need.
3. The research results generally include protectable intellectual
property.
4. It involves clinical application as a goal, and therefore
requires a transition or translation of the research from
a research laboratory to the clinic – from bench to bedside.
5. It often envisions a particular product as the endpoint
of development.
6. It involves commercialization as a goal and therefore
requires a transfer of the technology from the academic institution
to a commercial entity for final product development, manufacturing,
marketing and sales.
At this time, the Foundation has two programs to advance biomedical
engineering research at universities and medical schools in
North America.
Translational
Research Partnerships in Biomedical Engineering; &
Early
Career Translational Research Awards in Biomedical
Engineering
Conclusion
This significant commitment to translational research in biomedical
engineering coupled with the ongoing support of professional
associations and provides a clear and concise picture of the
current and future direction of the Wallace H. Coulter Foundation.
As of July of 2006, the Foundation has funded nearly 100 translational
research projects through its two translational research grant
programs. In the end, the Foundation will not be judged by
its grants and contributions, but by the achievements of its
grantees.
The
Foundation is delighted to have made its early grants to
those entities that Wallace Coulter was associated with
during his lifetime. Consistent with Mr. Coulter’s
long association with many of these organizations, the Foundation
will continue to work with and support many of them as well
as additional worthwhile organizations. Without exception,
the Foundation is proud of the progress and continuing work
of these entities.
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